Identify energy need or grid requirement
Site selection and initial surveys
Technical, environmental, and economic feasibility studies
High-level cost and schedule estimates
Detailed environmental assessments (EIA)
Community consultation and stakeholder engagement
Planning applications to local authorities or national bodies
Securing permits, licences, and regulatory approvals (e.g., Ofgem, Environment Agency)
Securing investment (private, public, or joint ventures)
Contracts for energy sales (e.g., Contracts for Difference for renewables)
Procurement strategies and tendering for engineers, contractors, and suppliers
Front-end engineering design (FEED)
Grid connection design with National Grid or DNOs
Detailed engineering for civil, electrical, and mechanical works
Risk analysis and mitigation planning
Site preparation and enabling works
Civil engineering (foundations, access roads, substations)
Electrical installation (turbines, panels, cables, transformers)
Offshore projects: port logistics, vessel operations, cable laying
Ongoing testing and quality assurance
System testing and performance validation
Safety checks and compliance certification
Energisation and connection to the transmission or distribution network
Initial operation performance monitoring
Routine inspections, repairs, component replacement
Real-time monitoring and remote control
Asset optimisation (efficiency, availability, reliability)
Environmental and community obligations
Life-extension decisions
Technology upgrades (e.g., higher-capacity wind turbines, battery additions)
Safe dismantling of assets at end-of-life
Site restoration and recycling/disposal of equipment